{"id":224,"date":"2024-04-14T16:32:07","date_gmt":"2024-04-14T20:32:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/?p=224"},"modified":"2024-04-14T16:32:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T20:32:08","slug":"new-research-guidelines-can-help-kids-build-resistance-to-food-allergies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/2024\/04\/14\/new-research-guidelines-can-help-kids-build-resistance-to-food-allergies\/","title":{"rendered":"New Research Guidelines Can Help Kids Build Resistance to Food Allergies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By Marina Black<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/selective-focus-of-shelled-peanuts-209345-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Selective Focus of Shelled Peanuts\" class=\"wp-image-229\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Courtesy of Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On Apr. 8, researchers from McMaster University published the first-ever guidelines to help prepare families who plan to build their child&#8217;s tolerance to common food allergens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jacionline.org\/article\/S0091-6749(24)00238-0\/fulltext\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.jacionline.org\/article\/S0091-6749(24)00238-0\/fulltext\">The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology<\/a> published international guidelines outlining a standardized process for families who are considering oral immunotherapy (OIT). This therapy involves gradually giving patients small amounts of an allergen, such as peanuts, and increasing the dose over time to help them build up tolerance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These new guidelines will help families understand the benefits and risks involved in this therapy. \u201cThis is a landmark paper in our field because it has never been done before and this process has never been standardized,\u201d says the paper\u2019s lead author, Douglas Mack to <a href=\"https:\/\/brighterworld.mcmaster.ca\/articles\/oral-immunotherapy-mcmaster-guidelines-kids-food-allergies\/#\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/brighterworld.mcmaster.ca\/articles\/oral-immunotherapy-mcmaster-guidelines-kids-food-allergies\/#\">Brighter World<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the benefits of OIT include reducing a child\u2019s risk of reacting or having a severe reaction to accidental exposure to a food allergen, increasing a child\u2019s allergen threshold required to elicit a reaction and improving the quality of life for children and their families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/foodallergycanada.ca\/food-allergy-basics\/food-allergies-101\/what-are-food-allergies\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/foodallergycanada.ca\/food-allergy-basics\/food-allergies-101\/what-are-food-allergies\/\">Food Allergy Canada<\/a> says food allergies impact three million Canadians, including almost 500,000 children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"458\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-458x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-249\" style=\"width:739px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-458x1024.jpg 458w, https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-134x300.jpg 134w, https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-768x1719.jpg 768w, https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-686x1536.jpg 686w, https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-915x2048.jpg 915w, https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/197\/2024\/04\/Newsroom-3-1-scaled.jpg 1144w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3\"]{font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h6 class=\"kt-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_ec3c3e-b3\"><strong>Infographic by Saadeq Ahmed<\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOIT increases the amount of food a person can eat before they have an allergic reaction. They are still allergic to the food, they just react at a higher amount of food than they did prior to OIT,\u201d says Dr. Julia Upton, a staff immunologist and allergist at SickKids Hospital in Toronto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, ingesting small amounts of a food allergen poses risks since it can trigger mild or anaphylaxis reactions in a clinic or at home. Parents, caregivers and children can experience increased anxiety when administering regular food allergen doses at home if protocols are not followed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAbout 20% of people who start OIT stop the therapy due to side effects. Those who are able to continue need to regularly consume the allergenic food for many years or their entire lifetime,\u201d says Upton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script src=\"\/\/my.visme.co\/visme-embed.js\"><\/script><div class=\"visme_d\" data-title=\"Science Vs Technology: Ways of Knowing\" data-url=\"jwoj8r4k-untitled-project\" data-w=\"800\" data-full-h=\"false\" data-h=\"1045\" data-domain=\"my\"><\/div><p style=\"width:220px !important;border-radius:3px !important;padding:3px !important;font-size:12px !important;font-family:Arial, sans-serif !important;color:#314152 !important;white-space:nowrap !important\">Made with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visme.co\/make-infographics?utm_source=CTA&amp;utm_medium=Embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" style=\"font-weight:600 !important;text-decoration:none !important;font-size:12px !important;font-family:Arial, sans-serif !important;color:#314152 !important;white-space:nowrap !important\">Visme Infographic Maker<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7\"]{font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h6 class=\"kt-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading224_8a78ee-f7\"><strong>Infographic by Katie Bell<\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSafety can be optimized to make sure that they understand what they\u2019re taking on, while ensuring that they are aware of the kinds of side-effects that can be dangerous,\u201d says Mack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf they decide they want to do it after following these guidelines, they\u2019re prepared for what they\u2019re getting into. They understand the risks and most importantly, it makes it safer because they can anticipate the challenges. This protocol sets the standard moving forward.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact your family doctor or physician if you and your family are interested in starting oral immunotherapy (OIT). For more information on allergies in children and OIT, visit <a href=\"https:\/\/foodallergycanada.ca\/living-with-allergies\/allergy-treatments-and-therapies\/treatments-and-therapies\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/foodallergycanada.ca\/living-with-allergies\/allergy-treatments-and-therapies\/treatments-and-therapies\/\">Food Allergy Canada<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Marina Black On Apr. 8, researchers from McMaster University published the first-ever guidelines to help prepare families who plan to build their child&#8217;s tolerance to common food allergens. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology published international guidelines outlining a standardized process for families who are considering oral immunotherapy (OIT). This therapy involves gradually [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":875,"featured_media":229,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[45,88,89,91,90],"class_list":["post-224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science","tag-canada","tag-foodallergy","tag-kids","tag-mcmaster","tag-newresearch"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/875"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/project.journalism.torontomu.ca\/jn8201w2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}